What Is the Front Wing in F1? Role & Design

The front wing is the large aerodynamic structure at the very front of a Formula 1 car. It is the first part of the car that meets the air, and its primary job is to generate downforce over the front axle while directing airflow efficiently around the rest of the car. The front wing has multiple elements and end plates that shape the airflow precisely. Damage to the front wing — even minor contact — can significantly upset the car’s aerodynamic balance and affect handling.

Example: He’s lost part of his front wing in that collision — the team will have to decide whether to pit for a replacement or push on.